The scientific name is Periplaneta fuliginosa. It is no doubt that this is the most hated insect by people in Japan. It is true that there is a possibility that it may come to our food, taking pathogens that are harmful to the human body. But I have never had the experience of stomach ache due to it. Books on pests state that the biggest reason for being a pest was that it looks unpleasant. How selfish we are!
Because it does not live in a house in cold regions such as Hokkaido, my friend from the north says that he does not have much disgust and that he has the almost same feeling as a stag beetle.
The basis is unknown, but the insect is supposed to be native to southern China. However, Obata (2018) reported that a trace of its egg sheath was found on the surface of pottery 4000 years ago.
This was a big news for me. Though the discovery does not always mean that the insect is native to Japan, it actually coexist with people in Japan so long time.
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The pottery was found at the Motonohara site in Miyazaki prefecture. Source: Obata, H. (2018) Insect archeology. Kadokawa Shoten, 240pp.